Repair and finishing fillers
Filler is what separates a painted wall from a well-painted wall. It fills holes, smooths surfaces, and corrects defects before finishing. Each substrate requires a different formula: filling a plaster plug is not the same as repairing a wooden molding or a dent in sheet metal.
Which filler for each substrate
Interior and exterior are not the same. Powder or paste wall fillers are usually plaster or acrylic based and cannot withstand the elements: they absorb water and disintegrate. For outdoor use, specific facade fillers or repair mortar are required.
| Type | Substrate | Characteristic |
|---|---|---|
| Ready-to-use paste | Plaster, plasterboard, paint | Convenient for small repairs |
| Powder | Wall, large surfaces | More economical, allows greater thickness |
| For wood | Carpentry, moldings | Stainable and sandable, in various shades |
| 2-component polyester | Sheet metal, metal, polyester | Hardens by catalysis, very hard |
Mistakes visible after painting
- ✓ Filling a deep hole in one go: the filler shrinks as it dries and sinks in. Better in two or three layers.
- ✓ Not sealing the patch: the filled area absorbs more paint and shows a different sheen. Apply a sealer first.
- ✓ Dry sanding without vacuuming: filler dust gets everywhere and then ruins the finish.
- ✓ Covering an active crack without tape or mesh: it will reopen along the same line.
- ✓ Painting before complete drying: stains appear and the color does not match.
How to properly repair a hole
- 1 → Clean the hole and remove all loose material. If there is an old plug, remove it.
- 2 → Slightly moisten very absorbent plaster so that the filler does not dry suddenly.
- 3 → Apply with a spatula, leaving a slight excess thickness: it will shrink a little as it dries.
- 4 → Let it dry completely and sand with P150–P220 until flush, using grazing light to spot defects.
- 5 → Seal with a fixer or primer before painting. Without this step, the patch will be visible.
Related: sanding sheets and abrasives, wood fillers, joint sealants, trowels and spatulas, and interior plastic paint. Questions? WhatsApp +34 621 20 71 54.





























